TH International Ltd

Annual Trend FY 2020 FY 2021 FY 2022 FY 2023 FY 2024 FY 2025 TTM
Revenues $511k $316k $2.7m $14.2m $3.2m $3.5m
Costs of other revenues $5.2m $16.7m $48.6m $149.7m $153.6m $171.3m
Cost of Revenue $19.5m
$36.9m +88.83%
$72.1m +95.62%
$153.6m +113.03%
$171.3m +11.53%
$1.1b +527.75%
Gross Profit $623.9m
$974.2m +56.16%
$1.5b +54.35%
$1.2b -17.70%
$1.1b -7.49%
$196.7m -82.82%
General and administrative expenses $79.4m $175.0m $289.5m $343.6m $210.3m $204.3m $200.6m
Other operating expenses (including service fee from transactions with a related party of RMB600,000, RMB600,000 and RMB600,000 for the years ended December 31, 2025, 2024 and 2023, respectively) $2.7m $2.1m $8.3m $121.4m $95.0m $84.3m
Other operating costs and expenses $35.6m $99.1m $107.8m $28.9m $10.8m $3.3m
Total costs and expenses, net $353.3m $1.0b $1.6b $2.3b $1.7b $1.6b
Operating loss from continuing operations ($141.2m) ($374.5m) ($581.2m) ($701.2m) ($349.1m) ($317.4m)
Interest expenses ($1.9m) ($14.8m) ($20.4m) ($22.4m) ($16.7m) $17.1m
Interest income $511k $316k $2.7m $14.2m $3.2m $3.5m $3.8m
Other income $3.3m $3.5m $7.2m ($11.9m) ($8.4m) ($3.5m)
Loss from continuing operations before income taxes ($143.1m) ($382.9m) ($744.7m) ($872.8m) ($458.3m) ($435.3m)
Income tax expenses $0 $0 $0 ($97k) ($2.1m) ($484k) $484k
Net loss from continuing operations ($744.7m) ($839.7m) ($460.4m) ($435.8m)
Net income/(loss) from discontinued operations ($381.7m) ($742.6m) ($33.2m) $51.4m ($434.5m) ($486.4m)
Net loss ($143.1m) ($382.9m) ($744.7m) ($872.9m) ($409.0m) ($435.8m)
Net loss from continuing operations attributable to shareholders of the Company ($742.6m) ($843.1m) ($463.5m) ($434.5m)
Net loss attributable to shareholders of the Company ($142.0m) ($381.7m) ($742.6m) ($876.3m) ($412.1m) ($434.5m)
Basic and diluted loss per ordinary share (in Yuan Renminbi per share) ($1.33) ($3.14) ($5.80) ($5.68) ($12.70) ($13.36)
Food and packaging (including cost of Company owned and operated stores from transactions with a related party of RMB30,743,744, RMB53,208,876 and RMB72,109,353 for the years ended December 31, 2025, 2024 and 2023, respectively) $74.4m $207.9m $314.6m $493.2m $374.1m $321.9m
Store rental expenses $54.7m $148.2m $250.6m $295.8m $241.4m $220.9m
Payroll and employee benefits $50.3m $199.3m $268.9m $310.7m $231.5m $199.3m
Delivery costs $12.2m $38.6m $73.6m $117.0m $119.2m $130.7m
Store depreciation and amortization $16.4m $62.7m $118.7m $139.6m $129.6m $107.9m
Company owned and operated store costs and expenses $243.7m $755.8m $1.1b $1.5b $1.2b $1.1b
Marketing expenses $17.0m $50.3m $81.0m $102.2m $64.8m $63.5m
Franchise and royalty expenses (including franchise and royalty expenses from transactions with a related party of RMB49,935,665, RMB47,477,864 and RMB51,697,551 for the years ended December 31, 2025, 2024 and 2023, respectively) $8.6m $18.8m $35.6m $58.9m $57.8m $62.7m
Loss on disposal of property and equipment $1.5m $8.8m $16.4m $4.1m $6.5m
Impairment losses of long-lived assets $0 $1.0m $7.2m $111.4m $56.3m $60.3m
Foreign currency transaction (loss)/gain ($2.4m) ($1.3m) ($6.3m) ($16.8m) $3.5m ($1.1m)
Loss of debt extinguishment ($10.7m) ($73.1m)
Changes in fair value of Deferred Contingent Consideration ($26.1m) ($16.9m)
Changes in fair value of convertible notes ($5.6m) ($4.5m) ($58.3m) ($65.9m) ($30.6m)
Changes in fair value of warrant liabilities $45.9m ($84.0m)
Changes in fair value of ESA derivative liabilities ($186.6m) $19.7m
Less: Net (loss)/income from continuing operations attributable to non-controlling interests $2.1m ($3.3m) ($3.1m) ($1.3m)

Values abbreviated: b = billions, m = millions, k = thousands. Per share data in USD.